Motorola MC21XX SERIES Especificaciones Pagina 49

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Application Development 4 - 5
Bootloader
Bootloader allows the user to upgrade the MC21XX with software updates and/or feature enhancements.
Partition Update vs. File Update
There are two types of updates supported by the MC21XX: partitions and files. The file system used by the
MC21XX is the same as the file system used on a desktop computer. A file is a unit of data that can be
accessed using a file name and a location in the file system. When a file is replaced, only the contents of the
previous file are erased. The operating system must be running for a file to be updated, so the Bootloader
cannot perform individual file updates as it is a stand-alone program that does not require the operating system
to be running.
A typical partition is a group of files, combined into a single “partition” that represents a specific area of storage.
Examples of partitions are the flash file systems such as Platform or Application. (Using the desktop computer
comparison, these partitions are roughly equivalent to a C: or D: hard disk drive.) In addition to the “hard disk”
partitions, some partitions are used for single items such as the operating system, monitor, or splash screen.
(Again using a desktop computer comparison, these partitions are roughly the equivalent of the BIOS or
special hidden system files.) When a partition is updated, all data that was previously in its storage region is
erased - i.e. it is not a merge but rather a replacement operation. Typically, the operating system is not running
when partitions are update, so Bootloader can perform partition updates.
All partition images suitable for use by Bootloader are in hex file format for transfer by USBDownloader from
the development computer to the MC21XX.
Upgrade Requirements
Upgrade requirements:
The hex files to be downloaded (on development computer)
A connection from the host computer and the MC21XX
USBDownload (on development computer) to download the files.
Once these requirements are satisfied, the MC21XX can be upgraded by invoking Bootloader and navigating
the menus. See Bootloader on page 4-9 for procedures on downloading a hex file to the MC21XX.
Deployment
This section provides information about installing software and files on the MC21XX.
Software deployment can be performed by:
Copying files from a host computer
Updating images.
Copying Files from a Host Computer
ActiveSync
To copy files from a host computer to the MC21XX:
1. Ensure that ActiveSync is installed on the host computer and that a partnership was created. For more
information see, Chapter 3, Synchronization.
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