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LS 6000 Scintillation System User’s Manual
PN 247971-F
5-1
Data Calculation
Introduction
5
5
Data Calculation
5.1 Introduction
The Data Calculation programs are divided into two groups depending on the type of
scintillator selected in the User Pro-gram. When Xtal is selected as the scintillator, Xtal
precedes the Data Calculation program. The following Data Calculation programs are
provided.
CPM/Xtal CPM
For each sample count, divides total counts by counting time and records the resulting
counts per minute
Single Label CPM % of Reference/Xtal SL % of Reference
Divides the result of each sample count by the count obtained from a reference sample, and
records the cpm results as well as the percentage of the reference
Single, Dual or Triple Label DPM/Xtal SL DPM
If installed, corrects for counting efficiency to produce results that represent the actual
number of disintegrations per minute in the sample
Single or Dual Label DPM % of Reference/Xtal SL DPM % of Reference
If installed, corrects for counting efficiency to produce results that represent the actual
number of disintegrations per minute in the sample and records the dpm results as well as the
percentage of the reference
Auto DPM
Corrects for counting efficiency to produce results that represent the actual number of
disintegrations per minute in single label samples of a pure beta emitting isotope without the
need for quench curves
Single Photon Monitor
If installed, provides counting of single-photon events, such as occur in chemilumlnescence
or bioluminescence studies
In addition to calculation program, Data Calculation provides the following capabilities:
r Half-life correction of the samples to any date
r Repeated counts of each sample to minimize statistical variation
r The use of replicates to minimize experimental variation
r Number of times to count the sample set to minimize statistical variation
r The use of a multiplying factor to normalize results for each Isotope
- LS 6000 Series 1
- Table of Contents 3
- Introduction 11
- Principles of Operation 12
- Operating the Instrument 12
- Operating Modes 13
- 1.3 Specifications 14
- Precautions and Limitations 15
- Figure 1.1 Standard Vial 15
- Miniature Vials 16
- 1.5 Hazards 17
- Maintenance 18
- Getting Started 19
- 2.2 Power Failure 21
- 2.3 Operating Controls 21
- Operator Control Key pad 22
- Using the Operating Controls 24
- 2.4 Using the Racks 25
- Using the Racks 26
- Setting Up the Racks 27
- 2.5 Preparing the Printer 29
- 2.6 System Setup 30
- Energy Scale 31
- Printer Paging 32
- Allow Interrupt Count 32
- System Setup 33
- Figure 2.9 RS232 Setup Menu 33
- Date/Time 35
- Auto DPM 35
- 2.7 Calibration 36
- Counting Samples 39
- Starting the Automatic Count 40
- Conducting Count Single Rack 41
- 3.4 Auto DPM 46
- 3.5 Multi-Task 47
- Interrupt Count in Multi-Task 48
- Multi-Task 50
- Interrupt Data 51
- Setting Up User Programs 59
- 4.2 Editing A User Program 61
- Editing A User Program 62
- Comments 65
- Counting Time 65
- Liquid or Xtal Scintillator 65
- Isotope 1 65
- Isotope 2 and Isotope 3 66
- Edit Other Parameters 67
- Counting Precision 69
- Background/Blank Subtraction 69
- Lum-Ex Correction 71
- Phase Monitor 72
- Low Level 72
- Low Count Reject 72
- Output Formats 72
- Count Data 75
- Raw Data 75
- Collecting Spectral Data 76
- 4.3 Copy User Program 77
- Copy User Program 78
- 5.2 CPM/Xtal CPM 80
- CPM/Xtal CPM 81
- Results for CPM/Xtal CPM 83
- 5.4 Auto DPM 85
- Setting Up Auto DPM 86
- Loading Samples for Auto DPM 86
- Results for Auto DPM 86
- Setting Up DPM 87
- 5.6 Xtal DPM 89
- Xtal DPM 90
- Setting Up Xtal DPM 91
- Loading Samples for Xtal DPM 92
- 5.7 DPM % of Reference 93
- Setting Up DPM % of Reference 94
- Xtal SL DPM % of Reference 95
- 5.9 Single Photon Monitoring 98
- Data Calculation 100
- Single Photon Monitoring 100
- Isotope/DPM Libraries 103
- Accessing the Isotope Library 104
- Printing the Isotope Library 104
- The Isotope Library 105
- Setup Menu 106
- PN 247971-F 108
- 5 minutes 109
- 6.2 Setting Up A Quench Curve 110
- Setting Up A Quench Curve 112
- Counting the Standards 114
- Editing Quench Curves 120
- Deleting A Quench Curve 124
- Manual Entry of Quench Curves 125
- 7.1 Chemiluminescence 127
- Interpretation of Results 128
- Reducing Single Photon Events 128
- 7.3 Two Phase Samples 129
- Procedures 131
- Analysis of Data 131
- H Counting Efficiency 132
- C Counting Efficiency 132
- Background 133
- Contamination 133
- Instrument Specifications 135
- Temperature Control Accessory 138
- Installation Requirements 139
- Electrical Requirements 140
- 0.5 to 1.0 m in 140
- Environment Requirements 142
- . Note that the output 144
- Datum IDs 146
- CHAPTER 1, PART 31 167
- Region I 170
- Region II 170
- Region III 170
- Region IV 170
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